A 9 V DC source drives current through a 330 Ω resistor in series with two forward-biased silicon diodes. Use the constant-drop model with 0.7 V per conducting diode. Find the current I in mA.
Diodes & transistors worksheet with answers
A 10 V DC source is connected through resistor R₁ = 2.2 kΩ to a node X. From node X to the source’s negative terminal there are two parallel paths: resistor R₂ = 1.5 kΩ, and a silicon diode with its anode at X. Use the constant-drop model with 0.7 V. Find the diode current ID in mA.
A 5.1 V Zener regulator is fed from 9 V through 100 Ω and supplies a 680 Ω load. Find the Zener current IZ.
An NPN transistor with β = 200 has voltage-divider bias from VCC = 15 V: R₁ = 56 kΩ from VCC to the base and R₂ = 10 kΩ from the base to ground. The collector resistor is RC = 2.2 kΩ and the emitter resistor is RE = 470 Ω. Take VBE = 0.7 V and use the Thévenin equivalent of the divider (do not neglect the base current). Find the collector–emitter voltage VCE.
A 12 V Zener regulator has a 100 Ω series resistor. The input can rise to 21 V, and the load may be disconnected. Find the largest power PZ,max the Zener must dissipate.
A 3.3 V Zener regulator must supply up to 25 mA to a load. The input can drop to 18 V, and the Zener needs at least 1 mA to regulate. Find the largest series resistance Rmax that keeps it regulating.
Answer key
- 1. I = 23.03 mA
- 2. ID = 3.761 mA
- 3. IZ = 31.5 mA
- 4. VCE = 6.835 V
- 5. PZ,max = 1080 mW
- 6. Rmax = 565.4 Ω
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