A 6.2 V Zener diode is fed from 18 V through a 150 Ω resistor, with no load connected. Find the current IR in the resistor.
Diodes & transistors worksheet with answers
A 15 V DC source is connected through resistor R₁ = 680 Ω to a node X. From node X to the source’s negative terminal there are two parallel paths: resistor R₂ = 2.2 kΩ, and a silicon diode with its anode at X. Use the constant-drop model with 0.7 V. Find the diode current ID in mA.
An NPN transistor with β = 80 has voltage-divider bias from VCC = 18 V: R₁ = 100 kΩ from VCC to the base and R₂ = 22 kΩ from the base to ground. The collector resistor is RC = 1.5 kΩ and the emitter resistor is RE = 2.2 kΩ. Take VBE = 0.7 V and use the Thévenin equivalent of the divider (do not neglect the base current). Find the collector–emitter voltage VCE.
A 5.1 V Zener regulator is fed from 9 V through 220 Ω and supplies a 680 Ω load. Find the Zener current IZ.
An NPN transistor with β = 100 switches a 150 Ω load resistor connected between VCC = 24 V and its collector. The emitter is grounded. The base is driven from a 3.3 V logic output through a base resistor RB = 2.2 kΩ. Take VBE = 0.7 V and VCE(sat) = 0.2 V. Find the collector current IC in mA when the input is high. Decide first whether the transistor is saturated.
A 9.1 V Zener regulator has a 150 Ω series resistor. The input can rise to 24 V, and the load may be disconnected. Find the largest power PZ,max the Zener must dissipate.
Answer key
- 1. IR = 78.67 mA
- 2. ID = 20.71 mA
- 3. VCE = 14.13 V
- 4. IZ = 10.23 mA
- 5. IC = 118.2 mA
- 6. PZ,max = 903.9 mW
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.