A 5.6 V Zener diode is fed from 24 V through a 150 Ω resistor, with no load connected. Find the current IR in the resistor.
Diodes & transistors worksheet with answers
A 6 V DC source drives current through a 220 Ω resistor in series with two forward-biased silicon diodes. Use the constant-drop model with 0.7 V per conducting diode. Find the current I in mA.
2 white LEDs (forward voltage 3 V each) are connected in series with a resistor to a 9 V supply. Find the resistance R that sets the current to 5 mA.
An NPN transistor with β = 50 is biased by a base resistor RB = 390 kΩ from the supply VCC = 10 V. The collector resistor is RC = 3.3 kΩ and the emitter is grounded. Take VBE = 0.7 V and assume the transistor is in the active region. Find the collector–emitter voltage VCE.
An NPN transistor with β = 50 switches a 150 Ω load resistor connected between VCC = 24 V and its collector. The emitter is grounded. The base is driven from a 3.3 V logic output through a base resistor RB. Take VBE = 0.7 V and VCE(sat) = 0.2 V. Find the largest base resistor RB, in kΩ, that still drives the transistor just into saturation.
A 12 V Zener regulator must supply up to 25 mA to a load. The input can drop to 24 V, and the Zener needs at least 1 mA to regulate. Find the largest series resistance Rmax that keeps it regulating.
Answer key
- 1. IR = 122.7 mA
- 2. I = 20.91 mA
- 3. R = 600 Ω
- 4. VCE = 6.065 V
- 5. RB = 0.8193 kΩ
- 6. Rmax = 461.5 Ω
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