Diodes & transistors worksheet with answers

Free printable Diodes & transistors worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
+−12 VR = ?3 V25 mA

A white LED with a forward voltage of 3 V runs from a 12 V supply through a series resistor. Find the resistance R that sets the LED current to 25 mA.

Vs = 12 VVF = 3 VI = 25 mA
R = Ω
2.Easy
+−Vs​3 VR = 3.3 kΩD​I = ?

A 3 V DC source drives current through a 3.3 kΩ resistor in series with a forward-biased silicon diode. Use the constant-drop model with 0.7 V per conducting diode. Find the current I in mA.

Vs = 3 VR = 3.3 kΩVD = 0.7 V
I = mA
3.Medium
+−18 V470 Ω6.2 V470 ΩIZ​ = ?

A 6.2 V Zener regulator is fed from 18 V through 470 Ω and supplies a 470 Ω load. Find the Zener current IZ.

Vin = 18 VVZ = 6.2 VR = 470 ΩRL = 470 Ω
IZ = mA
4.Medium
+−12 VR = ?2 × 3 V25 mA

2 white LEDs (forward voltage 3 V each) are connected in series with a resistor to a 12 V supply. Find the resistance R that sets the current to 25 mA.

Vs = 12 VVF = 3 Vn = 2I = 25 mA
R = Ω
5.Hard
+−≥ 24 VR = ?5.6 V≤ 40 mA

A 5.6 V Zener regulator must supply up to 40 mA to a load. The input can drop to 24 V, and the Zener needs at least 2 mA to regulate. Find the largest series resistance Rmax that keeps it regulating.

Vin,min = 24 VVZ = 5.6 VIL,max = 40 mAIZ,min = 2 mA
Rmax = Ω
6.Hard
+−≥ 9 VR = ?3.3 V≤ 20 mA

A 3.3 V Zener regulator must supply up to 20 mA to a load. The input can drop to 9 V, and the Zener needs at least 1 mA to regulate. Find the largest series resistance Rmax that keeps it regulating.

Vin,min = 9 VVZ = 3.3 VIL,max = 20 mAIZ,min = 1 mA
Rmax = Ω

Answer key

  1. 1. R = 360 Ω
  2. 2. I = 0.697 mA
  3. 3. IZ = 11.91 mA
  4. 4. R = 240 Ω
  5. 5. Rmax = 438.1 Ω
  6. 6. Rmax = 271.4 Ω

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