A 6 V DC source drives current through a 2.2 kΩ resistor in series with two forward-biased silicon diodes. Use the constant-drop model with 0.7 V per conducting diode. Find the current I in mA.
Diodes & transistors worksheet with answers
A 6 V DC source is connected through resistor R₁ = 2.2 kΩ to a node X. From node X to the source’s negative terminal there are two parallel paths: resistor R₂ = 3.3 kΩ, and a silicon diode with its anode at X. Use the constant-drop model with 0.7 V. Find the diode current ID in mA.
An NPN transistor with β = 80 is biased by a base resistor RB = 390 kΩ from the supply VCC = 10 V. The collector resistor is RC = 1.2 kΩ and the emitter is grounded. Take VBE = 0.7 V and assume the transistor is in the active region. Find the collector current IC in mA.
An NPN transistor with β = 100 is biased by a base resistor RB = 470 kΩ from the supply VCC = 15 V. The collector resistor is RC = 1 kΩ and the emitter is grounded. Take VBE = 0.7 V and assume the transistor is in the active region. Find the collector–emitter voltage VCE.
An NPN transistor with β = 100 switches a 330 Ω load resistor connected between VCC = 9 V and its collector. The emitter is grounded. The base is driven from a 5 V logic output through a base resistor RB = 2.2 kΩ. Take VBE = 0.7 V and VCE(sat) = 0.2 V. Find the collector current IC in mA when the input is high. Decide first whether the transistor is saturated.
An NPN transistor with β = 200 switches a 330 Ω load resistor connected between VCC = 5 V and its collector. The emitter is grounded. The base is driven from a 5 V logic output through a base resistor RB. Take VBE = 0.7 V and VCE(sat) = 0.2 V. Find the largest base resistor RB, in kΩ, that still drives the transistor just into saturation.
Answer key
- 1. I = 2.091 mA
- 2. ID = 2.197 mA
- 3. IC = 1.908 mA
- 4. VCE = 11.96 V
- 5. IC = 26.67 mA
- 6. RB = 59.13 kΩ
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