A 15 V DC source is connected through resistor R₁ = 680 Ω to a node X. From node X to the source’s negative terminal there are two parallel paths: resistor R₂ = 2.2 kΩ, and a silicon diode with its anode at X. Use the constant-drop model with 0.7 V. Find the diode current ID in mA.
Diodes & transistors worksheet with answers
A 6.2 V Zener diode is fed from 18 V through a 100 Ω resistor, with no load connected. Find the current IR in the resistor.
A 5.1 V Zener regulator is fed from 24 V through 470 Ω and supplies a 680 Ω load. Find the Zener current IZ.
4 red LEDs (forward voltage 2 V each) are connected in series with a resistor to a 12 V supply. Find the resistance R that sets the current to 25 mA.
An NPN transistor with β = 150 switches a 1 kΩ load resistor connected between VCC = 5 V and its collector. The emitter is grounded. The base is driven from a 3.3 V logic output through a base resistor RB = 33 kΩ. Take VBE = 0.7 V and VCE(sat) = 0.2 V. Find the collector current IC in mA when the input is high. Decide first whether the transistor is saturated.
A diode is modelled as 0.7 V in series with 20 Ω (it conducts above 0.7 V). It is in series with a 330 Ω resistor across a 5 V supply. Find the operating current ID where the diode line meets the load line.
Answer key
- 1. ID = 20.71 mA
- 2. IR = 118 mA
- 3. IZ = 32.71 mA
- 4. R = 160 Ω
- 5. IC = 4.8 mA
- 6. ID = 12.29 mA
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