1.Easy
How is the President of the European Commission chosen?
- AProposed by the European Council by qualified majority, then elected by the European Parliament
- BAppointed by the Court of Justice
- CElected directly by EU citizens in a separate vote
- DChosen by the outgoing Commission
2.Easy
The Schengen area mainly concerns:
- AThe use of the euro as a single currency
- BThe election of the European Parliament
- CThe common rules on competition between companies
- DThe abolition of checks on persons at internal borders
3.Easy
The European Ombudsman investigates complaints about:
- ABreaches of EU law by private companies
- BHuman rights violations by member states
- CMaladministration by EU institutions and bodies
- DCrimes committed by EU citizens
4.Medium
Under the Lisbon voting rules, a blocking minority in the Council must include at least:
- AHalf of the member states
- BTen member states
- CTwo member states
- DFour member states
5.Medium
What is the correct order of the stages of infringement proceedings under Article 258 TFEU?
- AReferral to the Court, reasoned opinion, letter of formal notice
- BPreliminary reference, letter of formal notice, fine
- CLetter of formal notice, reasoned opinion, referral to the Court of Justice
- DReasoned opinion, letter of formal notice, then referral to the General Court
6.Medium
Which of these can NOT be used to justify a restriction on imports under Article 36 TFEU?
- AProtection of industrial and commercial property
- BProtection of human health
- CPublic morality
- DProtecting the national economy from competition
7.Hard
In Solange II (1986), the German Federal Constitutional Court held that it would not review Community law against German fundamental rights:
- AAs long as the Community ensured effective protection of fundamental rights substantially similar to the German standard
- BUntil Germany adopted the euro
- CUnless the European Parliament had approved the measure
- DUnder any circumstances, as Community law is always supreme
8.Hard
EU citizenship case law (Zambrano) established that a third-country national parent of a child who is an EU citizen may have a right of residence when:
- AThe child is older than 18
- BRefusal would deprive the child of the genuine enjoyment of the substance of EU citizenship rights
- CThe parent has lived lawfully in the child's member state for at least five years before applying for residence
- DThe parent pays a residence fee
Answer key
- 1. A · Proposed by the European Council by qualified majority, then elected by the European Parliament
- 2. D · The abolition of checks on persons at internal borders
- 3. C · Maladministration by EU institutions and bodies
- 4. D · Four member states
- 5. C · Letter of formal notice, reasoned opinion, referral to the Court of Justice
- 6. D · Protecting the national economy from competition
- 7. A · As long as the Community ensured effective protection of fundamental rights substantially similar to the German standard
- 8. B · Refusal would deprive the child of the genuine enjoyment of the substance of EU citizenship rights
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