1.Easy
Where is the Court of Justice of the European Union based?
- AStrasbourg
- BThe Hague
- CLuxembourg
- DBrussels
2.Easy
Which body adopts the EU's annual budget together with the Council?
- AThe European Parliament
- BThe Court of Auditors
- CThe European Council
- DThe European Central Bank
3.Easy
Which TFEU article prohibits restrictions on the freedom to provide services across borders?
- AArticle 30
- BArticle 56
- CArticle 49
- DArticle 102
4.Medium
An agreement caught by Article 101(1) TFEU may be exempted under Article 101(3) if, among other conditions, it:
- AImproves production or distribution and allows consumers a fair share of the benefit
- BHas been in operation for more than five years
- CIs notified to and approved by the Commission or the national competition authority in advance
- DInvolves companies with combined market shares over 50%
5.Medium
Environmental policy is an example of which type of EU competence?
- ANo EU competence at all
- BSupporting competence
- CExclusive competence
- DShared competence
6.Medium
In Commission v Ireland ("Buy Irish", 1982), a campaign promoting Irish products breached Article 34 because:
- AIt set quotas on goods from other member states
- BIt was run by private companies without state involvement
- CIt was a state-supported measure capable of influencing traders to prefer domestic goods
- DIt imposed a charge having equivalent effect to a customs duty on goods imported from other member states
7.Hard
In Säger v Dennemeyer (1991), the Court held that Article 56 TFEU requires the abolition of:
- AOnly rules adopted after the provider has arrived
- BAny restriction, even if non-discriminatory, liable to prohibit or impede the services of a provider from another member state
- CAll national licensing requirements, without exception, even where they protect service recipients and are applied proportionately
- DOnly rules that openly discriminate on grounds of nationality
8.Hard
In Inter-Environnement Wallonie (1997), the Court held that during the transposition period of a directive, member states:
- AMust refrain from adopting measures liable to seriously compromise the result the directive prescribes
- BMay ask the Commission to extend the deadline indefinitely
- CMust already apply the directive in full
- DAre free to adopt any measure until the deadline expires, even one directly contrary to the directive's aims
Answer key
- 1. C · Luxembourg
- 2. A · The European Parliament
- 3. B · Article 56
- 4. A · Improves production or distribution and allows consumers a fair share of the benefit
- 5. D · Shared competence
- 6. C · It was a state-supported measure capable of influencing traders to prefer domestic goods
- 7. B · Any restriction, even if non-discriminatory, liable to prohibit or impede the services of a provider from another member state
- 8. A · Must refrain from adopting measures liable to seriously compromise the result the directive prescribes
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