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Name: ____________________ Date: ____________
1.Easy
Which financial statement shows a company's financial position at one moment in time?
AThe balance sheet
BThe statement of changes in equity over the year
CThe cash flow statement
DThe income statement
2.Easy
What is the main purpose of a trial balance?
ATo prove that no errors of any kind exist in the ledger accounts
BTo show the company's profit for the year
CTo check that total debits equal total credits in the ledger
DTo list all customers who owe money
3.Easy
Money or goods taken out of a sole trader's business for personal use are called:
ADrawings
BDividends
CLiabilities
DExpenses
4.Medium
An asset costs €50,000, has a residual value of €5,000 and a useful life of 5 years. What is the annual straight-line depreciation?
A€9,000
B€5,000
C€10,000
D€11,000
5.Medium
Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenue is recognised when:
AThe customer pays the invoice, even if goods were delivered earlier
BIt is earned, whether or not cash has been received
CThe tax return is filed
DCash is received
6.Medium
Which error will NOT be revealed by a trial balance?
AA debit posted without a matching credit
BA wrongly added ledger column
CA sale left out of the books entirely
DA balance copied to the wrong column
7.Hard
Goodwill arises in a business combination when:
AAssets are revalued upwards
BThe acquired company makes a loss
CA company has a good reputation
DThe consideration paid exceeds the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired
8.Hard
Under IFRS 15, revenue is recognised:
AWhen the contract is signed
BAt the end of the financial year
CWhen (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control to the customer
DOnly when cash is received
Answer key
1. A · The balance sheet
2. C · To check that total debits equal total credits in the ledger
3. A · Drawings
4. A · €9,000
5. B · It is earned, whether or not cash has been received
6. C · A sale left out of the books entirely
7. D · The consideration paid exceeds the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired
8. C · When (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control to the customer
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