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Name: ____________________ Date: ____________
1.Easy
Which is a liability?
ACash in hand
BShare capital paid in by owners
CInventory
DA loan from a bank
2.Easy
What is the main purpose of an external audit?
ATo prepare the company's financial statements
BTo give an independent opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view
CTo decide the company's dividend policy
DTo guarantee that no fraud has happened
3.Easy
A variable cost is a cost that:
AStays the same in total within the relevant range of output
BIs never included in product costs
CIs paid only once when a business starts
DChanges in total in proportion to the level of activity
4.Medium
Trade receivables are €50,000 and annual credit sales are €365,000. What are the receivable days?
A7.3 days
B36.5 days
C50 days
D73 days
5.Medium
Which ratio measures a company's ability to pay its short-term obligations?
AThe gross margin
BReturn on equity
CThe current ratio
DEarnings per share
6.Medium
Return on equity (ROE) is calculated as:
ANet profit / shareholders' equity
BCurrent assets / current liabilities
CNet profit / total revenue
DTotal assets / equity
7.Hard
Company P buys 70% of the voting shares of S and gains control. How does P report S in its group accounts?
AConsolidate 100% of S line by line and show a non-controlling interest
BAdd only 70% of each of S's assets, liabilities, income and expenses
CKeep the investment at cost and report only the dividends received from S
DShow one equity-method investment line for its 70% share of S
8.Hard
Under IFRS 15, revenue is recognised:
AWhen the contract is signed
BWhen (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control to the customer
COnly when cash is received
DAt the end of the financial year
Answer key
1. D · A loan from a bank
2. B · To give an independent opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view
3. D · Changes in total in proportion to the level of activity
4. C · 50 days
5. C · The current ratio
6. A · Net profit / shareholders' equity
7. A · Consolidate 100% of S line by line and show a non-controlling interest
8. B · When (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation by transferring control to the customer
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