For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.
Name: ____________________ Date: ____________
1.Easy
Which of these is normally a fixed cost for a factory?
ARaw materials for each unit
BPackaging for each unit
CRent of the factory building
DSales commission per unit sold
2.Easy
Accounts payable (trade payables) are:
AAmounts the business owes suppliers for purchases on credit
BCash held in the bank account
CProfits paid out to shareholders
DAmounts customers owe the business
3.Easy
Dividends paid to shareholders are recorded as:
AAn expense in the income statement for the year
BRevenue of the shareholders' company
CA non-current liability once paid
DA reduction of retained earnings in equity
4.Medium
When preparing a bank reconciliation, which item explains why the bank statement balance is higher than the cash book balance?
AA direct debit not yet entered in the cash book
BCheques issued but not yet presented to the bank
CBank charges not yet entered in the cash book
DCash deposited but not yet credited on the bank statement
5.Medium
A project has a positive net present value (NPV) at the company's cost of capital. This means:
AIts reported accounting profit will be positive in every year
BIt earns more than the required return and should add value
CIt recovers its cost within one year
DIt has no risk at all
6.Medium
Fixed costs are €20,000, the selling price is €50 and the variable cost is €30 per unit. What is the break-even point?
A667 units
B1,000 units
C2,000 units
D400 units
7.Hard
A company changes its inventory method from weighted average to FIFO because it gives more relevant information. Under IAS 8, how is this applied?
AIt is not allowed to change inventory methods
BRetrospectively, restating comparative figures as if FIFO had always been used
CBy recognising the whole effect as income this year
DProspectively, from the date of the change only
8.Hard
A firm with spare capacity gets a one-off order at €35 per unit. Variable cost is €30 and full cost including fixed overhead is €42. Assuming no other effects, should it accept?
ANo, the order makes a €7 loss per unit
BNo, the price is below full cost
CYes, but only if the price exceeds €42
DYes, each unit adds €5 contribution
Answer key
1. C · Rent of the factory building
2. A · Amounts the business owes suppliers for purchases on credit
3. D · A reduction of retained earnings in equity
4. B · Cheques issued but not yet presented to the bank
5. B · It earns more than the required return and should add value
6. B · 1,000 units
7. B · Retrospectively, restating comparative figures as if FIFO had always been used
8. D · Yes, each unit adds €5 contribution
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.