For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.
Name: ____________________ Date: ____________
1.Easy
Under the cash basis of accounting, income and expenses are recorded when:
AThe financial year ends
BCash is received or paid
CThe invoice is approved by the board
DThe goods are ordered
2.Easy
What is the main purpose of an external audit?
ATo guarantee that no fraud has happened
BTo give an independent opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view
CTo prepare the company's financial statements
DTo decide the company's dividend policy
3.Easy
Which is a liability?
AShare capital paid in by owners
BInventory
CCash in hand
DA loan from a bank
4.Medium
At 31 December, electricity used in December (€800) has not yet been billed. Which year-end entry is correct?
ADebit accruals, credit electricity expense
BDebit prepayments, credit cash
CDebit electricity expense, credit accruals
DNo entry until the bill arrives
5.Medium
Profit for ordinary shareholders is €500,000 and there are 1,000,000 ordinary shares. What are basic earnings per share?
A€5.00
B€0.05
C€2.00
D€0.50
6.Medium
Which ratio measures a company's ability to pay its short-term obligations?
AThe gross margin
BEarnings per share
CReturn on equity
DThe current ratio
7.Hard
The standard is 2 labour hours per unit at €20 an hour. 500 units are made in 1,100 hours. What is the labour efficiency variance?
A€22,000 adverse
B€2,000 adverse
C€2,000 favourable
D€1,000 adverse
8.Hard
The going concern assumption means financial statements are prepared assuming the entity:
AWill continue to operate for the foreseeable future
BWill be sold within one year
CHas no debts
DWill make a profit every year
Answer key
1. B · Cash is received or paid
2. B · To give an independent opinion on whether the financial statements give a true and fair view
3. D · A loan from a bank
4. C · Debit electricity expense, credit accruals
5. D · €0.50
6. D · The current ratio
7. B · €2,000 adverse
8. A · Will continue to operate for the foreseeable future
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.