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Name: ____________________ Date: ____________
1.Easy
Revenue minus all expenses equals:
AGross profit, before operating expenses
BCash flow
CNet profit (or loss)
DEquity
2.Easy
An accrued expense (accrual) is:
AAn expense incurred in the period but not yet paid
BIncome received before it is earned
CAn expense paid in advance that relates to next year
DA cost that will never be paid
3.Easy
How does management accounting mainly differ from financial accounting?
AIt is regulated by IFRS and must be published
BIt only reports on past events
CIt is prepared only for tax authorities
DIt provides information for internal decision-making rather than external users
4.Medium
Why can a profitable company run out of cash?
AProfitable companies never pay taxes
BProfit always equals cash
CCash is not recorded in accounting
DProfit includes credit sales and non-cash items, while cash may be tied up in receivables and inventory
5.Medium
Profit for ordinary shareholders is €500,000 and there are 1,000,000 ordinary shares. What are basic earnings per share?
A€0.05
B€0.50
C€5.00
D€2.00
6.Medium
A firm buys 200 units at €5 and 300 units at €6, then sells 400 units. Using weighted average cost, what is closing inventory?
A€600
B€560
C€550
D€500
7.Hard
An increase in accounts receivable during the year, in the indirect cash flow method, is:
ASubtracted from profit to get operating cash flow
BAdded to profit
CNot relevant to cash flow
DShown as an investing outflow
8.Hard
An asset has a carrying amount of €500,000, fair value less costs of disposal of €380,000 and value in use of €420,000. What impairment loss is recognised?
A€200,000
B€0
C€120,000
D€80,000
Answer key
1. C · Net profit (or loss)
2. A · An expense incurred in the period but not yet paid
3. D · It provides information for internal decision-making rather than external users
4. D · Profit includes credit sales and non-cash items, while cash may be tied up in receivables and inventory
5. B · €0.50
6. B · €560
7. A · Subtracted from profit to get operating cash flow
8. D · €80,000
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