A hand squeezes the handles of a pair of pliers with 200 N each, 90 mm from the pin O. The jaws grip a bolt 35 mm from the pin. Find the gripping force Q on the bolt.
Frames & machines worksheet with answers
The A-frame shown stands on a pin at A and a roller at B, 4 m apart. The legs meet at the pin C, 3 m high, and are tied together by the horizontal bar DE at a height of 0.8 m. A load of 4 kN acts at C. Find the tension T in the tie DE.
The bell crank shown turns about the pin O. A vertical force of 150 N at A (150 mm from O) is balanced by a horizontal force at B (150 mm above O). Find the magnitude of the pin reaction FO.
The frame shown has pins at A, B and C; A and C are fixed to the ground 6 m apart, and B is 2 m above the ground and 0.9 m to the right of A. A vertical load of 15 kN acts on member AB at K, 0.225 m (horizontally) from A. Find the force FBC in member BC.
The A-frame shown stands on a pin at A and a roller at B, 3.2 m apart, with its apex pin C 4.5 m high and the horizontal tie DE 1.5 m above the ground. A vertical load of 6 kN acts on leg AC at K, 0.96 m (horizontally) from A. Find the magnitude of the force C that the pin C exerts on leg BC.
The beam AB of the wall bracket shown is pinned at A and propped by the strut CD (C is 0.75 m below A). The beam carries a uniform load of 2.5 kN/m over its full length and a point load of 6 kN at its free end B. Find the force FCD in the strut.
Answer key
- 1. Q = 514.3 N
- 2. T = 1.818 kN
- 3. FO = 212.1 N
- 4. FBC = 1.541 kN
- 5. C = 2.04 kN
- 6. FCD = 62.66 kN
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