Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
♂ Tt♀ TttTTt

Two Tt parents are crossed. T gives round seeds and is dominant over t, which gives wrinkled seeds. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with wrinkled seeds.

Tt × Tt
  1. 1T × t
  2. 2T × T
  3. 3t × t
  4. 4t × T
2.Easy
♂ Aa♀ AaAaAa

Two Aa parents are crossed. A gives tall plants and is dominant over a, which gives short plants. Click the cell for an offspring that has tall plants and is homozygous.

Aa × Aa
  1. 1A × A
  2. 2A × a
  3. 3a × A
  4. 4a × a
3.Medium
♂♀XH​YXh​XH​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an unaffected father, XHY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected son.

♀ XHXh♂ XHY
  1. 1Xh × XH
  2. 2Xh × Y
  3. 3XH × XH
  4. 4XH × Y
4.Medium
♂♀Xb​YXb​XB​

red-green colour blindness is X-linked recessive (allele b). A carrier mother, XBXb, has children with an affected father, XbY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected daughter.

♀ XBXb♂ XbY
  1. 1Xb × Xb
  2. 2Xb × Y
  3. 3XB × Xb
  4. 4XB × Y
5.Hard
AAAa?Aa?aap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.0025f = ?

A recessive condition affects 1 in 400 of a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. What fraction f of the population are carriers (heterozygous)?

q² = 0.0025
f =
6.Hard
AAAa?Aa?aap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.000625f = ?

A recessive condition affects 1 in 1600 of a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. What fraction f of the population are carriers (heterozygous)?

q² = 0.000625
f =

Answer key

  1. 1. t × t
  2. 2. A × A
  3. 3. Xh × Y
  4. 4. Xb × Xb
  5. 5. f = 0.095
  6. 6. f = 0.04875

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