Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
♂ Aa♀ AaaAAa

Two Aa parents are crossed. A gives purple flowers and is dominant over a, which gives white flowers. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white flowers.

Aa × Aa
  1. 1A × a
  2. 2A × A
  3. 3a × a
  4. 4a × A
2.Easy
♂ Bb♀ BbbBBb

Two Bb parents are crossed. B gives round seeds and is dominant over b, which gives wrinkled seeds. Click the cell for an offspring that has round seeds and is homozygous.

Bb × Bb
  1. 1B × b
  2. 2B × B
  3. 3b × b
  4. 4b × B
3.Medium
♂♀YXh​XH​Xh​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an affected father, XhY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected son.

♀ XHXh♂ XhY
  1. 1XH × Y
  2. 2XH × Xh
  3. 3Xh × Y
  4. 4Xh × Xh
4.Medium
AaBb ♀AaBb ♂ABAbaBabABAbaBab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × AaBb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × AaBb
P =
5.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbaBabABAbAbABabaB

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives round seeds (dominant) or wrinkled seeds; gene B gives black fur (dominant) or white fur. Click the one cell for an offspring that is shows wrinkled seeds and is homozygous for black fur.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1Ab × aB
  2. 2Ab × ab
  3. 3Ab × AB
  4. 4Ab × Ab
  5. 5AB × aB
  6. 6AB × ab
  7. 7AB × AB
  8. 8AB × Ab
  9. 9ab × aB
  10. 10ab × ab
  11. 11ab × AB
  12. 12ab × Ab
  13. 13aB × aB
  14. 14aB × ab
  15. 15aB × AB
  16. 16aB × Ab
6.Hard
AAAa?Aa?aap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.16f = ?

A recessive condition affects 16% of a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. What fraction f of the population are carriers (heterozygous)?

q² = 0.16
f =

Answer key

  1. 1. a × a
  2. 2. B × B
  3. 3. Xh × Y
  4. 4. P = 0.0625
  5. 5. aB × aB
  6. 6. f = 0.48

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