Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
♂ Rr♀ RrRrrR

Two Rr parents are crossed. R gives purple flowers and is dominant over r, which gives white flowers. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white flowers.

Rr × Rr
  1. 1r × R
  2. 2r × r
  3. 3R × R
  4. 4R × r
2.Easy
Aa ♀Aa ♂AaAa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype Aa is crossed with a plant with genotype Aa. What is the probability P that an offspring has white flowers?

Aa × Aa
P =
3.Medium
AaBb ♀aabb ♂ABAbaBababababab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is tall, round seeds?

AaBb × aabb
P =
4.Medium
AaBb ♀AaBb ♂ABAbaBabABAbaBab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × AaBb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, round seeds?

AaBb × AaBb
P =
5.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbABabAbaBABAbaBab

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives yellow seeds (dominant) or green seeds; gene B gives black fur (dominant) or white fur. Click the one cell for an offspring that is shows both green seeds and white fur.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1AB × AB
  2. 2AB × ab
  3. 3AB × Ab
  4. 4AB × aB
  5. 5Ab × AB
  6. 6Ab × ab
  7. 7Ab × Ab
  8. 8Ab × aB
  9. 9aB × AB
  10. 10aB × ab
  11. 11aB × Ab
  12. 12aB × aB
  13. 13ab × AB
  14. 14ab × ab
  15. 15ab × Ab
  16. 16ab × aB
6.Hard
AAAa?Aa?aap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.01f = ?

A recessive condition affects 1% of a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. What fraction f of the population are carriers (heterozygous)?

q² = 0.01
f =

Answer key

  1. 1. r × r
  2. 2. P = 0.25
  3. 3. P = 0.25
  4. 4. P = 0.1875
  5. 5. ab × ab
  6. 6. f = 0.18

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.