Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
♂ Tt♀ TtTttT

Two Tt parents are crossed. T gives purple flowers and is dominant over t, which gives white flowers. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white flowers.

Tt × Tt
  1. 1t × T
  2. 2t × t
  3. 3T × T
  4. 4T × t
2.Easy
♂ Bb♀ BbBbBb

Two Bb parents are crossed. B gives black fur and is dominant over b, which gives white fur. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white fur.

Bb × Bb
  1. 1B × B
  2. 2B × b
  3. 3b × B
  4. 4b × b
3.Medium
♂♀YXh​XH​Xh​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an affected father, XhY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an unaffected son.

♀ XHXh♂ XhY
  1. 1XH × Y
  2. 2XH × Xh
  3. 3Xh × Y
  4. 4Xh × Xh
4.Medium
AaBb ♀Aabb ♂ABAbaBabAbAbabab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × Aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × Aabb
P =
5.Hard
AAAa?Aa?aap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.09f = ?

A recessive condition affects 9% of a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. What fraction f of the population are carriers (heterozygous)?

q² = 0.09
f =
6.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbabaBAbABaBABabAb

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives round seeds (dominant) or wrinkled seeds; gene B gives purple flowers (dominant) or white flowers. Click the one cell for an offspring that is homozygous for round seeds and for purple flowers.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1aB × ab
  2. 2aB × aB
  3. 3aB × Ab
  4. 4aB × AB
  5. 5AB × ab
  6. 6AB × aB
  7. 7AB × Ab
  8. 8AB × AB
  9. 9ab × ab
  10. 10ab × aB
  11. 11ab × Ab
  12. 12ab × AB
  13. 13Ab × ab
  14. 14Ab × aB
  15. 15Ab × Ab
  16. 16Ab × AB

Answer key

  1. 1. t × t
  2. 2. b × b
  3. 3. XH × Y
  4. 4. P = 0.125
  5. 5. f = 0.42
  6. 6. AB × AB

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.