Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
AA ♀Aa ♂AAAa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype AA is crossed with a plant with genotype Aa. What is the probability P that an offspring has purple flowers?

AA × Aa
P =
2.Easy
Aa ♀AA ♂AaAA????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype Aa is crossed with a plant with genotype AA. What is the probability P that an offspring has purple flowers?

Aa × AA
P =
3.Medium
♂♀YXB​XB​Xb​

red-green colour blindness is X-linked recessive (allele b). A carrier mother, XBXb, has children with an unaffected father, XBY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected son.

♀ XBXb♂ XBY
  1. 1XB × Y
  2. 2XB × XB
  3. 3Xb × Y
  4. 4Xb × XB
4.Medium
AaBb ♀aaBb ♂ABAbaBabaBabaBab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × aaBb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, round seeds?

AaBb × aaBb
P =
5.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.0001N = 1000

In a population of 1000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 1 in 10000 show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 1000q² = 0.0001
N =
6.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.0001N = 2000

In a population of 2000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 1 in 10000 show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 2000q² = 0.0001
N =

Answer key

  1. 1. P = 1
  2. 2. P = 1
  3. 3. Xb × Y
  4. 4. P = 0.375
  5. 5. N = 980.1
  6. 6. N = 1960

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