Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
♂ Aa♀ AaaAaA

Two Aa parents are crossed. A gives yellow seeds and is dominant over a, which gives green seeds. Click the cell for an offspring that has yellow seeds and is homozygous.

Aa × Aa
  1. 1a × a
  2. 2a × A
  3. 3A × a
  4. 4A × A
2.Easy
Aa ♀aa ♂Aaaa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype Aa is crossed with a plant with genotype aa. What is the probability P that an offspring has white flowers?

Aa × aa
P =
3.Medium
AaBb ♀aaBb ♂ABAbaBabaBabaBab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × aaBb, what is the probability P that an offspring is tall, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × aaBb
P =
4.Medium
AaBb ♀Aabb ♂ABAbaBabAbAbabab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × Aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, round seeds?

AaBb × Aabb
P =
5.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.09N = 5000

In a population of 5000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 9% show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 5000q² = 0.09
N =
6.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.01N = 5000

In a population of 5000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 1% show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 5000q² = 0.01
N =

Answer key

  1. 1. A × A
  2. 2. P = 0.5
  3. 3. P = 0.125
  4. 4. P = 0.125
  5. 5. N = 2450
  6. 6. N = 4050

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