Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
♂ Aa♀ AaAaAa

Two Aa parents are crossed. A gives black fur and is dominant over a, which gives white fur. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white fur.

Aa × Aa
  1. 1A × A
  2. 2A × a
  3. 3a × A
  4. 4a × a
2.Easy
AA ♀Aa ♂AAAa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype AA is crossed with a plant with genotype Aa. What is the probability P that an offspring has purple flowers?

AA × Aa
P =
3.Medium
♂♀XH​YXh​XH​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an unaffected father, XHY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an unaffected son.

♀ XHXh♂ XHY
  1. 1Xh × XH
  2. 2Xh × Y
  3. 3XH × XH
  4. 4XH × Y
4.Medium
AaBb ♀Aabb ♂ABAbaBabAbAbabab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × Aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is tall, round seeds?

AaBb × Aabb
P =
5.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbaBAbabABabABaBAb

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives purple flowers (dominant) or white flowers; gene B gives yellow seeds (dominant) or green seeds. Click the one cell for an offspring that is homozygous for purple flowers and shows green seeds.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1ab × aB
  2. 2ab × Ab
  3. 3ab × ab
  4. 4ab × AB
  5. 5AB × aB
  6. 6AB × Ab
  7. 7AB × ab
  8. 8AB × AB
  9. 9aB × aB
  10. 10aB × Ab
  11. 11aB × ab
  12. 12aB × AB
  13. 13Ab × aB
  14. 14Ab × Ab
  15. 15Ab × ab
  16. 16Ab × AB
6.Hard
AAAa?Aa?aap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.09f = ?

A recessive condition affects 9% of a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. What fraction f of the population are carriers (heterozygous)?

q² = 0.09
f =

Answer key

  1. 1. a × a
  2. 2. P = 1
  3. 3. XH × Y
  4. 4. P = 0.375
  5. 5. Ab × Ab
  6. 6. f = 0.42

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.