Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
♂ Bb♀ BbBbbB

Two Bb parents are crossed. B gives black fur and is dominant over b, which gives white fur. Click the cell for an offspring that has black fur and is homozygous.

Bb × Bb
  1. 1b × B
  2. 2b × b
  3. 3B × B
  4. 4B × b
2.Easy
Aa ♀AA ♂AaAA????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype Aa is crossed with a plant with genotype AA. What is the probability P that an offspring has purple flowers?

Aa × AA
P =
3.Medium
AaBb ♀aaBb ♂ABAbaBabaBabaBab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × aaBb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × aaBb
P =
4.Medium
♂♀XD​YXD​Xd​

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is X-linked recessive (allele d). A carrier mother, XDXd, has children with an unaffected father, XDY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected son.

♀ XDXd♂ XDY
  1. 1XD × XD
  2. 2XD × Y
  3. 3Xd × XD
  4. 4Xd × Y
5.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.0004N = 2000

In a population of 2000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 1 in 2500 show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 2000q² = 0.0004
N =
6.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbaBABabAbaBABabAb

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives yellow seeds (dominant) or green seeds; gene B gives black fur (dominant) or white fur. Click the one cell for an offspring that is homozygous for yellow seeds and shows white fur.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1aB × aB
  2. 2aB × AB
  3. 3aB × ab
  4. 4aB × Ab
  5. 5AB × aB
  6. 6AB × AB
  7. 7AB × ab
  8. 8AB × Ab
  9. 9ab × aB
  10. 10ab × AB
  11. 11ab × ab
  12. 12ab × Ab
  13. 13Ab × aB
  14. 14Ab × AB
  15. 15Ab × ab
  16. 16Ab × Ab

Answer key

  1. 1. B × B
  2. 2. P = 1
  3. 3. P = 0.125
  4. 4. Xd × Y
  5. 5. N = 1921
  6. 6. Ab × Ab

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.