Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
♂ Tt♀ TtTttT

Two Tt parents are crossed. T gives purple flowers and is dominant over t, which gives white flowers. Click the cell for an offspring that has purple flowers and is homozygous.

Tt × Tt
  1. 1t × T
  2. 2t × t
  3. 3T × T
  4. 4T × t
2.Easy
♂ Tt♀ TttTtT

Two Tt parents are crossed. T gives purple flowers and is dominant over t, which gives white flowers. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white flowers.

Tt × Tt
  1. 1t × t
  2. 2t × T
  3. 3T × t
  4. 4T × T
3.Medium
♂♀XH​YXh​XH​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an unaffected father, XHY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for a carrier daughter.

♀ XHXh♂ XHY
  1. 1Xh × XH
  2. 2Xh × Y
  3. 3XH × XH
  4. 4XH × Y
4.Medium
♂♀Xb​YXB​Xb​

red-green colour blindness is X-linked recessive (allele b). A carrier mother, XBXb, has children with an affected father, XbY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an unaffected son.

♀ XBXb♂ XbY
  1. 1XB × Xb
  2. 2XB × Y
  3. 3Xb × Xb
  4. 4Xb × Y
5.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbAbaBabABabABAbaB

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives purple flowers (dominant) or white flowers; gene B gives round seeds (dominant) or wrinkled seeds. Click the one cell for an offspring that is shows white flowers and is homozygous for round seeds.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1ab × Ab
  2. 2ab × aB
  3. 3ab × ab
  4. 4ab × AB
  5. 5AB × Ab
  6. 6AB × aB
  7. 7AB × ab
  8. 8AB × AB
  9. 9Ab × Ab
  10. 10Ab × aB
  11. 11Ab × ab
  12. 12Ab × AB
  13. 13aB × Ab
  14. 14aB × aB
  15. 15aB × ab
  16. 16aB × AB
6.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.01N = 2000

In a population of 2000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 1% show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 2000q² = 0.01
N =

Answer key

  1. 1. T × T
  2. 2. t × t
  3. 3. Xh × XH
  4. 4. XB × Y
  5. 5. aB × aB
  6. 6. N = 1620

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