Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
Aa ♀AA ♂AaAA????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype Aa is crossed with a plant with genotype AA. What is the probability P that an offspring has purple flowers?

Aa × AA
P =
2.Easy
Aa ♀aa ♂Aaaa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype Aa is crossed with a plant with genotype aa. What is the probability P that an offspring has purple flowers?

Aa × aa
P =
3.Medium
AaBb ♀AaBb ♂ABAbaBabABAbaBab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × AaBb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × AaBb
P =
4.Medium
♂♀YXH​Xh​XH​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an unaffected father, XHY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected son.

♀ XHXh♂ XHY
  1. 1Xh × Y
  2. 2Xh × XH
  3. 3XH × Y
  4. 4XH × XH
5.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.09N = 2000

In a population of 2000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 9% show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 2000q² = 0.09
N =
6.Hard
AAAa?Aa?aap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.0001f = ?

A recessive condition affects 1 in 10000 of a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. What fraction f of the population are carriers (heterozygous)?

q² = 0.0001
f =

Answer key

  1. 1. P = 1
  2. 2. P = 0.5
  3. 3. P = 0.0625
  4. 4. Xh × Y
  5. 5. N = 980
  6. 6. f = 0.0198

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.