Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
♂ Rr♀ RrrRrR

Two Rr parents are crossed. R gives tall plants and is dominant over r, which gives short plants. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with short plants.

Rr × Rr
  1. 1r × r
  2. 2r × R
  3. 3R × r
  4. 4R × R
2.Easy
♂ Bb♀ BbBbBb

Two Bb parents are crossed. B gives black fur and is dominant over b, which gives white fur. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white fur.

Bb × Bb
  1. 1B × B
  2. 2B × b
  3. 3b × B
  4. 4b × b
3.Medium
♂♀Xd​YXd​XD​

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is X-linked recessive (allele d). A carrier mother, XDXd, has children with an affected father, XdY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an unaffected son.

♀ XDXd♂ XdY
  1. 1Xd × Xd
  2. 2Xd × Y
  3. 3XD × Xd
  4. 4XD × Y
4.Medium
AaBb ♀Aabb ♂ABAbaBabAbAbabab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × Aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is tall, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × Aabb
P =
5.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbAbabaBABaBABabAb

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives purple flowers (dominant) or white flowers; gene B gives round seeds (dominant) or wrinkled seeds. Click the one cell for an offspring that is homozygous for purple flowers and shows wrinkled seeds.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1aB × Ab
  2. 2aB × ab
  3. 3aB × aB
  4. 4aB × AB
  5. 5AB × Ab
  6. 6AB × ab
  7. 7AB × aB
  8. 8AB × AB
  9. 9ab × Ab
  10. 10ab × ab
  11. 11ab × aB
  12. 12ab × AB
  13. 13Ab × Ab
  14. 14Ab × ab
  15. 15Ab × aB
  16. 16Ab × AB
6.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbABaBAbababaBABAb

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives yellow seeds (dominant) or green seeds; gene B gives black fur (dominant) or white fur. Click the one cell for an offspring that is homozygous for yellow seeds and shows white fur.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1ab × AB
  2. 2ab × aB
  3. 3ab × Ab
  4. 4ab × ab
  5. 5aB × AB
  6. 6aB × aB
  7. 7aB × Ab
  8. 8aB × ab
  9. 9AB × AB
  10. 10AB × aB
  11. 11AB × Ab
  12. 12AB × ab
  13. 13Ab × AB
  14. 14Ab × aB
  15. 15Ab × Ab
  16. 16Ab × ab

Answer key

  1. 1. r × r
  2. 2. b × b
  3. 3. XD × Y
  4. 4. P = 0.375
  5. 5. Ab × Ab
  6. 6. Ab × Ab

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