Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
AA ♀Aa ♂AAAa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype AA is crossed with a plant with genotype Aa. What is the probability P that an offspring has purple flowers?

AA × Aa
P =
2.Easy
Aa ♀Aa ♂AaAa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype Aa is crossed with a plant with genotype Aa. What is the probability P that an offspring has purple flowers?

Aa × Aa
P =
3.Medium
♂♀YXh​Xh​XH​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an affected father, XhY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected daughter.

♀ XHXh♂ XhY
  1. 1Xh × Y
  2. 2Xh × Xh
  3. 3XH × Y
  4. 4XH × Xh
4.Medium
AaBb ♀aabb ♂ABAbaBababababab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is tall, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × aabb
P =
5.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.16N = 10000

In a population of 10000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 16% show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 10000q² = 0.16
N =
6.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.000625N = 500

In a population of 500 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 1 in 1600 show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 500q² = 0.000625
N =

Answer key

  1. 1. P = 1
  2. 2. P = 0.75
  3. 3. Xh × Xh
  4. 4. P = 0.25
  5. 5. N = 3600
  6. 6. N = 475.3

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