Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
♂ Aa♀ AaaAaA

Two Aa parents are crossed. A gives purple flowers and is dominant over a, which gives white flowers. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white flowers.

Aa × Aa
  1. 1a × a
  2. 2a × A
  3. 3A × a
  4. 4A × A
2.Easy
♂ Bb♀ BbBbBb

Two Bb parents are crossed. B gives round seeds and is dominant over b, which gives wrinkled seeds. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with wrinkled seeds.

Bb × Bb
  1. 1B × B
  2. 2B × b
  3. 3b × B
  4. 4b × b
3.Medium
♂♀YXB​XB​Xb​

red-green colour blindness is X-linked recessive (allele b). A carrier mother, XBXb, has children with an unaffected father, XBY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an unaffected son.

♀ XBXb♂ XBY
  1. 1XB × Y
  2. 2XB × XB
  3. 3Xb × Y
  4. 4Xb × XB
4.Medium
AaBb ♀Aabb ♂ABAbaBabAbAbabab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × Aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × Aabb
P =
5.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.0001N = 500

In a population of 500 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 1 in 10000 show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 500q² = 0.0001
N =
6.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbABabaBAbAbaBABab

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives round seeds (dominant) or wrinkled seeds; gene B gives black fur (dominant) or white fur. Click the one cell for an offspring that is homozygous for round seeds and for black fur.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1Ab × AB
  2. 2Ab × ab
  3. 3Ab × aB
  4. 4Ab × Ab
  5. 5aB × AB
  6. 6aB × ab
  7. 7aB × aB
  8. 8aB × Ab
  9. 9AB × AB
  10. 10AB × ab
  11. 11AB × aB
  12. 12AB × Ab
  13. 13ab × AB
  14. 14ab × ab
  15. 15ab × aB
  16. 16ab × Ab

Answer key

  1. 1. a × a
  2. 2. b × b
  3. 3. XB × Y
  4. 4. P = 0.125
  5. 5. N = 490.1
  6. 6. AB × AB

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