Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
♂ Tt♀ TtTtTt

Two Tt parents are crossed. T gives round seeds and is dominant over t, which gives wrinkled seeds. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with wrinkled seeds.

Tt × Tt
  1. 1T × T
  2. 2T × t
  3. 3t × T
  4. 4t × t
2.Easy
♂ Bb♀ BbbBBb

Two Bb parents are crossed. B gives round seeds and is dominant over b, which gives wrinkled seeds. Click the cell for an offspring that has round seeds and is homozygous.

Bb × Bb
  1. 1B × b
  2. 2B × B
  3. 3b × b
  4. 4b × B
3.Medium
♂♀YXD​XD​Xd​

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is X-linked recessive (allele d). A carrier mother, XDXd, has children with an unaffected father, XDY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for a carrier daughter.

♀ XDXd♂ XDY
  1. 1XD × Y
  2. 2XD × XD
  3. 3Xd × Y
  4. 4Xd × XD
4.Medium
AaBb ♀Aabb ♂ABAbaBabAbAbabab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × Aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is tall, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × Aabb
P =
5.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.16N = 5000

In a population of 5000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 16% show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 5000q² = 0.16
N =
6.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbabaBABAbABabAbaB

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives black fur (dominant) or white fur; gene B gives tall plants (dominant) or short plants. Click the one cell for an offspring that is homozygous for black fur and shows short plants.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1AB × ab
  2. 2AB × aB
  3. 3AB × AB
  4. 4AB × Ab
  5. 5ab × ab
  6. 6ab × aB
  7. 7ab × AB
  8. 8ab × Ab
  9. 9Ab × ab
  10. 10Ab × aB
  11. 11Ab × AB
  12. 12Ab × Ab
  13. 13aB × ab
  14. 14aB × aB
  15. 15aB × AB
  16. 16aB × Ab

Answer key

  1. 1. t × t
  2. 2. B × B
  3. 3. Xd × XD
  4. 4. P = 0.375
  5. 5. N = 1800
  6. 6. Ab × Ab

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.