Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
♂ Rr♀ RrrRrR

Two Rr parents are crossed. R gives black fur and is dominant over r, which gives white fur. Click the cell of the Punnett square for an offspring with white fur.

Rr × Rr
  1. 1r × r
  2. 2r × R
  3. 3R × r
  4. 4R × R
2.Easy
♂ Bb♀ BbbBbB

Two Bb parents are crossed. B gives yellow seeds and is dominant over b, which gives green seeds. Click the cell for an offspring that has yellow seeds and is homozygous.

Bb × Bb
  1. 1b × b
  2. 2b × B
  3. 3B × b
  4. 4B × B
3.Medium
AaBb ♀aabb ♂ABAbaBababababab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × aabb
P =
4.Medium
♂♀XB​YXB​Xb​

red-green colour blindness is X-linked recessive (allele b). A carrier mother, XBXb, has children with an unaffected father, XBY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an unaffected son.

♀ XBXb♂ XBY
  1. 1XB × XB
  2. 2XB × Y
  3. 3Xb × XB
  4. 4Xb × Y
5.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.09N = 1000

In a population of 1000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 9% show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 1000q² = 0.09
N =
6.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.0004N = 2000

In a population of 2000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 1 in 2500 show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 2000q² = 0.0004
N =

Answer key

  1. 1. r × r
  2. 2. B × B
  3. 3. P = 0.25
  4. 4. XB × Y
  5. 5. N = 490
  6. 6. N = 1921

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