Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
♂ Bb♀ BbbBbB

Two Bb parents are crossed. B gives round seeds and is dominant over b, which gives wrinkled seeds. Click the cell for an offspring that has round seeds and is homozygous.

Bb × Bb
  1. 1b × b
  2. 2b × B
  3. 3B × b
  4. 4B × B
2.Easy
♂ Tt♀ TtTttT

Two Tt parents are crossed. T gives black fur and is dominant over t, which gives white fur. Click the cell for an offspring that has black fur and is homozygous.

Tt × Tt
  1. 1t × T
  2. 2t × t
  3. 3T × T
  4. 4T × t
3.Medium
♂♀Xd​YXd​XD​

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is X-linked recessive (allele d). A carrier mother, XDXd, has children with an affected father, XdY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected daughter.

♀ XDXd♂ XdY
  1. 1Xd × Xd
  2. 2Xd × Y
  3. 3XD × Xd
  4. 4XD × Y
4.Medium
♂♀Xh​YXh​XH​

haemophilia is X-linked recessive (allele h). A carrier mother, XHXh, has children with an affected father, XhY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected daughter.

♀ XHXh♂ XhY
  1. 1Xh × Xh
  2. 2Xh × Y
  3. 3XH × Xh
  4. 4XH × Y
5.Hard
AAAa?Aa?aap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.16f = ?

A recessive condition affects 16% of a population in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium. What fraction f of the population are carriers (heterozygous)?

q² = 0.16
f =
6.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.04N = 10000

In a population of 10000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 4% show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 10000q² = 0.04
N =

Answer key

  1. 1. B × B
  2. 2. T × T
  3. 3. Xd × Xd
  4. 4. Xh × Xh
  5. 5. f = 0.48
  6. 6. N = 6400

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