Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
AA ♀Aa ♂AAAa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype AA is crossed with a plant with genotype Aa. What is the probability P that an offspring is heterozygous (Aa)?

AA × Aa
P =
2.Easy
Aa ♀Aa ♂AaAa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype Aa is crossed with a plant with genotype Aa. What is the probability P that an offspring has purple flowers?

Aa × Aa
P =
3.Medium
♂♀YXB​Xb​XB​

red-green colour blindness is X-linked recessive (allele b). A carrier mother, XBXb, has children with an unaffected father, XBY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for a carrier daughter.

♀ XBXb♂ XBY
  1. 1Xb × Y
  2. 2Xb × XB
  3. 3XB × Y
  4. 4XB × XB
4.Medium
♂♀XB​YXb​XB​

red-green colour blindness is X-linked recessive (allele b). A carrier mother, XBXb, has children with an unaffected father, XBY. The mother's gametes run down the side. Click the cell for an affected son.

♀ XBXb♂ XBY
  1. 1Xb × XB
  2. 2Xb × Y
  3. 3XB × XB
  4. 4XB × Y
5.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbAbabaBABaBABabAb

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives tall plants (dominant) or short plants; gene B gives black fur (dominant) or white fur. Click the one cell for an offspring that is shows both short plants and white fur.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1aB × Ab
  2. 2aB × ab
  3. 3aB × aB
  4. 4aB × AB
  5. 5AB × Ab
  6. 6AB × ab
  7. 7AB × aB
  8. 8AB × AB
  9. 9ab × Ab
  10. 10ab × ab
  11. 11ab × aB
  12. 12ab × AB
  13. 13Ab × Ab
  14. 14Ab × ab
  15. 15Ab × aB
  16. 16Ab × AB
6.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.04N = 10000

In a population of 10000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 4% show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 10000q² = 0.04
N =

Answer key

  1. 1. P = 0.5
  2. 2. P = 0.75
  3. 3. Xb × XB
  4. 4. Xb × Y
  5. 5. ab × ab
  6. 6. N = 6400

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.