Genetics worksheet with answers

Free printable Genetics worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

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1.Easy
Aa ♀aa ♂Aaaa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype Aa is crossed with a plant with genotype aa. What is the probability P that an offspring is heterozygous (Aa)?

Aa × aa
P =
2.Easy
AA ♀Aa ♂AAAa????

In pea plants, purple flowers (A) are dominant over white (a). A plant with genotype AA is crossed with a plant with genotype Aa. What is the probability P that an offspring is heterozygous (Aa)?

AA × Aa
P =
3.Medium
AaBb ♀aabb ♂ABAbaBababababab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × aabb, what is the probability P that an offspring is tall, wrinkled seeds?

AaBb × aabb
P =
4.Medium
AaBb ♀aaBb ♂ABAbaBabaBabaBab????????????????

Tall (A) is dominant over short (a), and round seeds (B) over wrinkled (b). The genes are on different chromosomes. For the cross AaBb × aaBb, what is the probability P that an offspring is short, round seeds?

AaBb × aaBb
P =
5.Hard
AA?AaAaaap (A)q (a)p (A)q (a)q² = 0.16N = 10000

In a population of 10000 in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, 16% show a recessive trait. How many individuals N are expected to be homozygous dominant?

N = 10000q² = 0.16
N =
6.Hard
♂ AaBb♀ AaBbAbABaBababaBAbAB

Two AaBb parents are crossed. Gene A gives black fur (dominant) or white fur; gene B gives yellow seeds (dominant) or green seeds. Click the one cell for an offspring that is shows both white fur and green seeds.

AaBb × AaBb
  1. 1ab × Ab
  2. 2ab × AB
  3. 3ab × aB
  4. 4ab × ab
  5. 5aB × Ab
  6. 6aB × AB
  7. 7aB × aB
  8. 8aB × ab
  9. 9Ab × Ab
  10. 10Ab × AB
  11. 11Ab × aB
  12. 12Ab × ab
  13. 13AB × Ab
  14. 14AB × AB
  15. 15AB × aB
  16. 16AB × ab

Answer key

  1. 1. P = 0.5
  2. 2. P = 0.5
  3. 3. P = 0.25
  4. 4. P = 0.375
  5. 5. N = 3600
  6. 6. ab × ab

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