In a parallel-flow heat exchanger the hot fluid cools from 120 to 100 °C while the cold fluid heats from 25 to 55 °C. Find the log-mean temperature difference ΔTlm.
Heat exchangers (LMTD) worksheet with answers
In a counter-flow heat exchanger the hot fluid cools from 100 to 45 °C while the cold fluid heats from 25 to 85 °C. Find the log-mean temperature difference ΔTlm.
A counter-flow heat exchanger transfers 80 kW. The hot fluid cools from 145 to 30 °C and the cold fluid heats from 10 to 65 °C. The overall heat transfer coefficient is 200 W/(m²·K). Find the heat transfer area A needed.
A counter-flow heat exchanger transfers 150 kW. The hot fluid cools from 160 to 85 °C and the cold fluid heats from 30 to 150 °C. The overall heat transfer coefficient is 500 W/(m²·K). Find the heat transfer area A needed.
In a counter-flow heat exchanger both streams have the same heat capacity rate, ṁ·cp = 1 kW/K. The hot stream enters at 125 °C and the cold stream at 30 °C. The exchanger has A = 1.5 m² and U = 200 W/(m²·K). Find the hot outlet temperature Th,out.
In a counter-flow heat exchanger both streams have the same heat capacity rate, ṁ·cp = 1 kW/K. The hot stream enters at 130 °C and the cold stream at 15 °C. The exchanger has A = 6 m² and U = 500 W/(m²·K). Find the hot outlet temperature Th,out.
Answer key
- 1. ΔTlm = 66.92 K
- 2. ΔTlm = 17.38 K
- 3. A = 9.242 m²
- 4. A = 11.36 m²
- 5. Th,out = 103.1 °C
- 6. Th,out = 43.75 °C
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