A company claims that a proportion of 0.2 of its customers are satisfied. In a random survey of 400 customers, 62 say they are satisfied. Find the test statistic z for H₀: p = 0.2.
Hypothesis tests & confidence intervals worksheet with answers
A machine is set to fill packs with a mean of 75 g; you suspect it underfills. The standard deviation is known to be 12 g. You will weigh a sample of 36 packs and test H₀: μ = 75 against H₁: μ < 75 at α = 0.01. Below which sample mean x̄c will you reject H₀?
A sample of 25 students has a mean score of 90.7 and a sample standard deviation of 15. Find the test statistic t for H₀: μ = 100.
A sample of 25 students has a mean score of 205.8 and a sample standard deviation of 10. Find the test statistic t for H₀: μ = 200.
In a trial, 60 of 120 patients on treatment A recover, and 130 of 200 patients on treatment B. Using the pooled proportion, find the test statistic z for H₀: p₁ = p₂.
A one-sided z test of H₀: μ = 500 against H₁: μ > 500 is done at α = 0.05 with a sample of 25; the standard deviation is known to be 5. In reality the mean is 501.2. Find the power 1 − β of the test in percent.
Answer key
- 1. z = −2.25
- 2. x̄c = 70.35 g
- 3. t = −3.1
- 4. t = 2.9
- 5. z = −2.645
- 6. 1 − β = 32.82 %
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