A company claims that a proportion of 0.7 of its customers are satisfied. In a random survey of 400 customers, 262 say they are satisfied. Find the test statistic z for H₀: p = 0.7.
Hypothesis tests & confidence intervals worksheet with answers
A machine is supposed to fill bottles with 75 mL on average. The standard deviation is known to be 10 mL. A sample of 100 bottles has a mean of 75.7 mL. Find the test statistic z for H₀: μ = 75.
A sample of 81 students has a mean score of 73.04 and a sample standard deviation of 8. Find the test statistic t for H₀: μ = 75.
The mean of a population is claimed to be 50; the population standard deviation is known to be 15. A random sample of 36 observations has a mean of 43.95. Test H₀: μ = 50 against H₁: μ ≠ 50. Find the p-value p.
A sample of 25 measurements has mean 120.3. The population standard deviation is 15. Find the lower limit L of the 90% confidence interval for the mean.
A one-sided z test at α = 0.01 must detect a shift of the mean of 4 units with a power of 95%. The standard deviation is 14. Find the minimum sample size n.
Answer key
- 1. z = −1.964
- 2. z = 0.7
- 3. t = −2.205
- 4. p = 0.01552
- 5. L = 115.4
- 6. n = 194
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