A company claims that a proportion of 0.3 of its customers are satisfied. In a random survey of 250 customers, 63 say they are satisfied. Find the test statistic z for H₀: p = 0.3.
Hypothesis tests & confidence intervals worksheet with answers
A z test of H₀: μ = μ₀ against H₁: μ ≠ μ₀ gives the test statistic z = −1.97. Find the p-value p.
The mean of a population is claimed to be 50; the population standard deviation is known to be 30. A random sample of 144 observations has a mean of 44.25. Test H₀: μ = 50 against H₁: μ ≠ 50. Find the p-value p.
A sample of 36 students has a mean score of 49.25 and a sample standard deviation of 5. Find the test statistic t for H₀: μ = 50.
A one-sided z test of H₀: μ = 500 against H₁: μ < 500 is done at α = 0.01 with a sample of 36; the standard deviation is known to be 18. In reality the mean is 495.5. Find the power 1 − β of the test in percent.
A one-sided z test of H₀: μ = 200 against H₁: μ > 200 is done at α = 0.05 with a sample of 100; the standard deviation is known to be 30. In reality the mean is 209. Find the probability of a Type II error β in percent.
Answer key
- 1. z = −1.656
- 2. p = 0.04884
- 3. p = 0.02145
- 4. t = −0.9
- 5. 1 − β = 20.44 %
- 6. β = 8.771 %
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