A rigid tank holds an ideal gas. Find its pressure P.
Ideal gas law worksheet with answers
1.Easy
n = 4 molV = 20 LT = 0 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
P = kPa
2.Easy
A rigid tank holds an ideal gas. Find its pressure P.
n = 2 molV = 5 LT = 65 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
P = kPa
3.Medium
What volume V does 420 g of He occupy at 300 kPa and 60 °C? Treat it as an ideal gas.
m = 420 gM = 4.003 g/molP = 300 kPaT = 60 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
V = L
4.Medium
A tank of 5 L contains 300 g of N₂ at 45 °C. Treat it as an ideal gas and find the pressure P.
m = 300 gM = 28.01 g/molV = 5 LT = 45 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
P = kPa
5.Hard
A fixed amount of CH₄ goes from 150 kPa, 2 L, 40 °C to 550 kPa and 170 °C. Find the new volume V2.
P1 = 150 kPaV1 = 2 LT1 = 40 °CP2 = 550 kPaT2 = 170 °C
V2 = L
6.Hard
A fixed amount of CO₂ goes from 200 kPa, 10 L, 25 °C to 250 kPa and 220 °C. Find the new volume V2.
P1 = 200 kPaV1 = 10 LT1 = 25 °CP2 = 250 kPaT2 = 220 °C
V2 = L
Answer key
- 1. P = 454.2 kPa
- 2. P = 1125 kPa
- 3. V = 968.7 L
- 4. P = 5666 kPa
- 5. V2 = 0.7719 L
- 6. V2 = 13.23 L
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