A rigid tank holds an ideal gas. Find its pressure P.
Ideal gas law worksheet with answers
1.Easy
n = 0.5 molV = 15 LT = 25 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
P = kPa
2.Easy
A rigid tank holds an ideal gas. Find its pressure P.
n = 2.5 molV = 50 LT = 40 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
P = kPa
3.Medium
What volume V does 140 g of CO₂ occupy at 550 kPa and 90 °C? Treat it as an ideal gas.
m = 140 gM = 44.01 g/molP = 550 kPaT = 90 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
V = L
4.Medium
What volume V does 360 g of N₂ occupy at 500 kPa and 40 °C? Treat it as an ideal gas.
m = 360 gM = 28.01 g/molP = 500 kPaT = 40 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
V = L
5.Hard
A fixed amount of O₂ goes from 100 kPa, 5 L, 20 °C to 500 kPa and 120 °C. Find the new volume V2.
P1 = 100 kPaV1 = 5 LT1 = 20 °CP2 = 500 kPaT2 = 120 °C
V2 = L
6.Hard
A fixed amount of CH₄ goes from 150 kPa, 5 L, 20 °C to 550 kPa and 200 °C. Find the new volume V2.
P1 = 150 kPaV1 = 5 LT1 = 20 °CP2 = 550 kPaT2 = 200 °C
V2 = L
Answer key
- 1. P = 82.63 kPa
- 2. P = 130.2 kPa
- 3. V = 17.46 L
- 4. V = 66.92 L
- 5. V2 = 1.341 L
- 6. V2 = 2.201 L
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