A rigid tank holds an ideal gas. Find its pressure P.
Ideal gas law worksheet with answers
1.Easy
n = 0.5 molV = 40 LT = 150 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
P = kPa
2.Easy
A rigid tank holds an ideal gas. Find its pressure P.
n = 2 molV = 5 LT = 0 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
P = kPa
3.Medium
A tank of 20 L contains 480 g of Ar at 20 °C. Treat it as an ideal gas and find the pressure P.
m = 480 gM = 39.95 g/molV = 20 LT = 20 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
P = kPa
4.Medium
A tank of 20 L contains 370 g of Ar at 35 °C. Treat it as an ideal gas and find the pressure P.
m = 370 gM = 39.95 g/molV = 20 LT = 35 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
P = kPa
5.Hard
Find the density ρ of N₂ at 900 kPa and 160 °C, treating it as an ideal gas.
M = 28.01 g/molP = 900 kPaT = 160 °CR = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
ρ = kg/m³
6.Hard
A fixed amount of CO₂ goes from 150 kPa, 5 L, 35 °C to 200 kPa and 90 °C. Find the new volume V2.
P1 = 150 kPaV1 = 5 LT1 = 35 °CP2 = 200 kPaT2 = 90 °C
V2 = L
Answer key
- 1. P = 43.98 kPa
- 2. P = 908.4 kPa
- 3. P = 1464 kPa
- 4. P = 1186 kPa
- 5. ρ = 7 kg/m³
- 6. V2 = 4.419 L
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