1.Easy
Malaria is passed to people through the bite of an infected mosquito. Which mode of transmission is this?
- ADroplet transmission
- BAirborne transmission
- CDirect contact transmission
- DVector-borne transmission
2.Easy
In quality improvement, what does the PDSA cycle stand for?
- APlan, Document, Supervise, Audit
- BPredict, Decide, Start, Analyze
- CPlan, Do, Study, Act
- DPrepare, Deliver, Score, Assess
3.Easy
Which device warns staff when a patient at high risk of falls starts to get up?
- AA bed or chair exit alarm
- BA cardiac monitor
- CA pulse oximeter
- DAn infusion pump occlusion alarm
4.Medium
A parent will give a liquid antibiotic to a child at home. Which teaching is best?
- AUse any teaspoon or tablespoon from the kitchen drawer at home
- BUse a tablespoon for doses over 5 mL
- CUse the oral syringe or dosing cup that comes with the medicine
- DEstimate the dose by pouring into a cup
5.Medium
A parent says, “I tell my son his medicine is candy so he takes it.” What should the nurse teach?
- ADo not call medicine candy, because the child may take it when no one is watching
- BIt only matters for medicines that taste bitter or are hard to swallow
- CIt is fine as long as the medicine is kept in the fridge
- DThis is a good idea and makes giving medicine easier
6.Medium
A patient has a weak left leg. Which instruction about using a cane is correct?
- AHold the cane in the right hand, on the stronger side
- BMove the cane and the right leg forward together
- CKeep the cane well out to the side, away from the body
- DHold the cane in the left hand, on the weaker side
7.Hard
A nurse teaches a patient about care of a surgical incision at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will call the clinic if I get a fever or more pain around the wound.”
- B“I will wash my hands with soap before I touch or change the dressing.”
- C“If the wound gets red and drains pus, I will wait for my appointment next month.”
- D“I will keep the dressing clean and dry as I was shown.”
8.Hard
A nurse teaches a patient going home with an MRSA wound infection. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will put used dressings in a sealed bag before throwing them out.”
- B“I can share towels with my family if I wash them every week.”
- C“I will wash my hands after touching my dressing.”
- D“I will keep the wound covered with a clean, dry dressing.”
Answer key
- 1. D · Vector-borne transmission
- 2. C · Plan, Do, Study, Act
- 3. A · A bed or chair exit alarm
- 4. C · Use the oral syringe or dosing cup that comes with the medicine
- 5. A · Do not call medicine candy, because the child may take it when no one is watching
- 6. A · Hold the cane in the right hand, on the stronger side
- 7. C · “If the wound gets red and drains pus, I will wait for my appointment next month.”
- 8. B · “I can share towels with my family if I wash them every week.”
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