1.Easy
What is the main safety purpose of needleless IV connectors?
- ATo make IV fluids flow faster
- BTo stop the patient from moving the IV line
- CTo remove the need for hand hygiene
- DTo reduce needlestick injuries to staff
2.Easy
In the fire extinguisher acronym PASS, what does the A stand for?
- AActivate the fire alarm
- BAim at the base of the fire
- CAlert the fire department
- DAssess the size of the room
3.Easy
In the chain of infection, which link is broken by hand hygiene?
- AThe susceptible host only
- BThe mode of transmission
- CThe portal of exit only
- DThe infectious agent’s reservoir only
4.Medium
A nurse who wears prescription glasses must irrigate a wound where splashing is likely. Which eye protection is suitable?
- AThe glasses with a surgical mask
- BNo eye protection, if the nurse stands to one side
- CGoggles or a face shield worn over the glasses
- DThe prescription glasses alone
5.Medium
An order uses the abbreviation “MS”. Why is this unsafe?
- AIt is reserved for drugs used in multiple sclerosis
- BIt is the abbreviation for milliseconds, not a drug
- CIt means the drug must be given by mouth only
- DIt can mean either morphine sulfate or magnesium sulfate
6.Medium
A nurse pours sterile saline into a bowl on a sterile field. Which technique is correct?
- AReach across the field to fill the bowl at the far side
- BHold the bottle with the label in the palm and pour without touching the bowl
- CRest the lip of the bottle on the edge of the bowl so that the saline does not splash
- DPour from below the level of the field to reduce splashing
7.Hard
A patient’s white cell differential shows a raised eosinophil count. Which cause is most consistent with this finding?
- AAn allergic reaction or a parasitic infection
- BAn acute bacterial infection
- CA viral infection such as a cold
- DBone marrow suppression from chemotherapy
8.Hard
A nurse teaches parents about firearm safety at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“We keep all the ammunition locked away separately from the gun.”
- B“We keep the gun loaded in the nightstand, and the children know not to touch it.”
- C“We store the gun unloaded in a locked safe in the bedroom.”
- D“We will ask other parents about guns before play dates.”
Answer key
- 1. D · To reduce needlestick injuries to staff
- 2. B · Aim at the base of the fire
- 3. B · The mode of transmission
- 4. C · Goggles or a face shield worn over the glasses
- 5. D · It can mean either morphine sulfate or magnesium sulfate
- 6. B · Hold the bottle with the label in the palm and pour without touching the bowl
- 7. A · An allergic reaction or a parasitic infection
- 8. B · “We keep the gun loaded in the nightstand, and the children know not to touch it.”
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