IV fluids & fluid balance worksheet with answers

Free printable IV fluids & fluid balance worksheet: 6 problems from easy to exam level, with an answer key. Print it or save it as a PDF.

For teachers: free to print, copy and use in class. Every new worksheet has new values and its own answer key. A link to ExamProblems on your course page is appreciated.

Name: ____________________   Date: ____________

1.Easy
maintenance4-2-1? mL/h88 lb

Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A child weighs 88 lb. Using 1 kg = 2.2 lb and the Holliday–Segar 4-2-1 rule, find the hourly maintenance fluid rate R in mL/h.

88 lb1 kg = 2.2 lb4-2-1
R = mL/h
2.Easy
maintenance4-2-1? mL/h14 kg

Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Use the Holliday–Segar 4-2-1 rule to find the hourly maintenance fluid rate R in mL/h for a child who weighs 14 kg.

14 kg4-2-1
R = mL/h
3.Medium
IntakeOutput12-hour shiftjelly100 mLsoup150 mLice chips120 mLIV infusion80 mL/h × 12 hIV antibiotic1 × 100 mLurine300 mLurine450 mLwound drain140 mL

Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). The record shows a patient's intake and output for one 12-hour shift. The IV infusion ran at the rate shown for the whole shift. Find the fluid balance B = intake − output in mL (a negative answer means a net loss). Count ice chips as half their volume.

jelly: 100 mLsoup: 150 mLice chips: 120 mLIV infusion: 80 mL/h × 12 hIV antibiotic: 1 × 100 mLurine: 300 mLurine: 450 mLwound drain: 140 mL
B = mL
4.Medium
IntakeOutput12-hour shiftwater150 mLtea240 mLIV infusion125 mL/h × 12 hIV antibiotic1 × 100 mLurine200 mLurine425 mLwound drain80 mL

Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). The record shows a patient's intake and output for one 12-hour shift. The IV infusion ran at the rate shown for the whole shift. Find the total intake I in mL.

water: 150 mLtea: 240 mLIV infusion: 125 mL/h × 12 hIV antibiotic: 1 × 100 mL
I = mL
5.Hard
500 mL→ 50 mL/hstart 12:00ttotal​ = ? h80 mL/h × 4 h

Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A 500 mL infusion starts at 12:00 at 80 mL/h. After 4 hours the rate is changed to 50 mL/h and is not changed again. How many hours t after the start will the bag be empty? Round to one decimal place.

500 mL80 mL/h · 4 h50 mL/h
t = h
6.Hard
1000 mL750 mL infused150 mL/h15:30t = ? h

Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A 1000 mL bag runs by pump at 150 mL/h. At 15:30, 750 mL have already been infused. How many hours t until the bag is empty? Round to one decimal place.

1000 mL750 mL infused150 mL/h
t = h

Answer key

  1. 1. R = 80 mL/h
  2. 2. R = 48 mL/h
  3. 3. B = 480 mL
  4. 4. I = 1990 mL
  5. 5. t = 7.6 h
  6. 6. t = 1.7 h

Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.