Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Use the Holliday–Segar 100-50-20 method to find the daily maintenance fluid volume V in mL/day for a child who weighs 27 kg.
IV fluids & fluid balance worksheet with answers
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Use the Holliday–Segar 4-2-1 rule to find the hourly maintenance fluid rate R in mL/h for a child who weighs 47 kg.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). The record shows a patient's intake and output for one 12-hour shift. The patient weighs 70 kg. Find the average urine output U in mL/kg/h. Round to two decimal places.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). The record shows a patient's intake and output for one 12-hour shift. The IV infusion ran at the rate shown for the whole shift. Find the fluid balance B = intake − output in mL (a negative answer means a net loss). Count ice chips as half their volume.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A 1000 mL infusion starts at 10:00 at 150 mL/h. After 2 hours the rate is changed to 60 mL/h and is not changed again. How many hours t after the start will the bag be empty? Round to one decimal place.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A 1000 mL bag was started at 06:00 and runs by pump at 50 mL/h. How many mL V are left in the bag at 14:00?
Answer key
- 1. V = 1640 mL/day
- 2. R = 87 mL/h
- 3. U = 1.64 mL/kg/h
- 4. B = 605 mL
- 5. t = 13.7 h
- 6. V = 600 mL
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