Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Use the Holliday–Segar 4-2-1 rule to find the hourly maintenance fluid rate R in mL/h for a child who weighs 4 kg.
IV fluids & fluid balance worksheet with answers
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Use the Holliday–Segar 4-2-1 rule to find the hourly maintenance fluid rate R in mL/h for a child who weighs 27 kg.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). The record shows a patient's intake and output for one 8-hour shift. The IV infusion ran at the rate shown for the whole shift. Find the total intake I in mL. Count ice chips as half their volume.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). The record shows a patient's intake and output for one 12-hour shift. The IV infusion ran at the rate shown for the whole shift. Find the fluid balance B = intake − output in mL (a negative answer means a net loss). Count ice chips as half their volume.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A 1000 mL infusion starts at 16:30 at 120 mL/h. After 2 hours the rate is changed to 60 mL/h and is not changed again. How many hours t after the start will the bag be empty? Round to one decimal place.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A 500 mL bag runs by pump at 80 mL/h. At 18:00, 150 mL have already been infused. How many hours t until the bag is empty? Round to one decimal place.
Answer key
- 1. R = 16 mL/h
- 2. R = 67 mL/h
- 3. I = 1310 mL
- 4. B = 990 mL
- 5. t = 14.7 h
- 6. t = 4.4 h
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