Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Use the Holliday–Segar 100-50-20 method to find the daily maintenance fluid volume V in mL/day for a child who weighs 36 kg.
IV fluids & fluid balance worksheet with answers
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). Use the Holliday–Segar 4-2-1 rule to find the hourly maintenance fluid rate R in mL/h for a child who weighs 9 kg.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). The record shows a patient's intake and output for one 12-hour shift. The IV infusion ran at the rate shown for the whole shift. Find the fluid balance B = intake − output in mL (a negative answer means a net loss).
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). The record shows a patient's intake and output for one 8-hour shift. The IV infusion ran at the rate shown for the whole shift. Find the total intake I in mL. Count ice chips as half their volume.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A 500 mL infusion starts at 08:30 at 80 mL/h. After 3 hours the rate is changed to 75 mL/h and is not changed again. How many hours t after the start will the bag be empty? Round to one decimal place.
Practice exercise (made-up values, not clinical guidance). A 500 mL infusion starts at 07:30 at 125 mL/h. After 2 hours the rate is changed to 200 mL/h and is not changed again. How many hours t after the start will the bag be empty? Round to one decimal place.
Answer key
- 1. V = 1820 mL/day
- 2. R = 36 mL/h
- 3. B = 445 mL
- 4. I = 1190 mL
- 5. t = 6.5 h
- 6. t = 3.3 h
Full step-by-step solutions: practise this topic on examproblems.com.