A 470 nF capacitor is charged to 3 V and then connected to an ideal 22 µH inductor. Find the total energy W that swings between them, in µJ.
LC resonance, Q factor & bandwidth worksheet with answers
1.Easy
C = 470 nFV0 = 3 VL = 22 µH
W = µJ
2.Easy
An ideal LC circuit has L = 2.2 µH and C = 100 nF. Find its natural (resonance) frequency f0 in kHz.
L = 2.2 µHC = 100 nF
f0 = kHz
3.Medium
A series RLC circuit has R = 1 Ω, L = 10 µH and C = 10 nF. Find its bandwidth BW in kHz.
R = 1 ΩL = 10 µHC = 10 nF
BW = kHz
4.Medium
A series RLC circuit has R = 10 Ω, L = 22 mH and C = 10 nF. Find its bandwidth BW in Hz.
R = 10 ΩL = 22 mHC = 10 nF
BW = Hz
5.Hard
A series RLC circuit (R = 5 Ω, L = 470 µH, C = 470 pF) is driven at resonance with a current amplitude of 200 mA. Find the energy Ecycle dissipated in R during one cycle, in nJ.
R = 5 ΩL = 470 µHC = 470 pFIm = 200 mA
Ecycle = nJ
6.Hard
Design a series RLC filter with a total resistance of 50 Ω, a resonance frequency of 200 kHz and a bandwidth of 10 kHz. Find the capacitance C in nF.
R = 50 Ωf0 = 200 kHzBW = 10 kHz
C = nF
Answer key
- 1. W = 2.115 µJ
- 2. f0 = 339.3 kHz
- 3. BW = 15.92 kHz
- 4. BW = 72.34 Hz
- 5. Ecycle = 295.3 nJ
- 6. C = 0.7958 nF
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