A 22 nF capacitor charged to 3 V is switched across an ideal 22 mH inductor. Find the peak current Imax in the circuit, in mA.
LC resonance, Q factor & bandwidth worksheet with answers
A 1 nF capacitor is charged to 20 V and then connected to an ideal 470 µH inductor. Find the total energy W that swings between them, in nJ.
A series RLC circuit has R = 5 Ω, L = 47 µH and C = 10 nF. Find its quality factor Q.
A 220 nF capacitor charged to 6 V oscillates with an ideal 100 µH inductor. Find the energy WL stored in the inductor at the moment the capacitor voltage is 1.5 V, in µJ.
A charged 47 nF capacitor discharges through a 4.7 mH coil with a total series resistance of 1 Ω, so the oscillation slowly dies out. Its amplitude decays as e−Rt/(2L). How many oscillation cycles n pass before the amplitude has halved? (The losses are small, so the frequency is f₀.)
Design a series RLC filter with a total resistance of 100 Ω, a resonance frequency of 50 kHz and a bandwidth of 2 kHz. Find the capacitance C in nF.
Answer key
- 1. Imax = 3 mA
- 2. W = 200 nJ
- 3. Q = 13.71
- 4. WL = 3.712 µJ
- 5. n = 69.77
- 6. C = 1.273 nF
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