A 1 µF capacitor is charged to 12 V and then connected to an ideal 22 µH inductor. Find the total energy W that swings between them, in µJ.
LC resonance, Q factor & bandwidth worksheet with answers
A 2.2 µF capacitor is charged to 9 V and then connected to an ideal 2.2 µH inductor. Find the total energy W that swings between them, in µJ.
In an ideal LC circuit with L = 470 µH and C = 220 nF, the capacitor is fully charged at t = 0. How long does it take until all the energy is in the inductor? Give t in µs.
A series RLC circuit has R = 5 Ω, L = 470 µH and C = 4.7 nF. Find its quality factor Q.
Design a series RLC filter with a total resistance of 5 Ω, a resonance frequency of 100 kHz and a bandwidth of 2 kHz. Find the capacitance C in nF.
A charged 100 nF capacitor discharges through a 2.2 mH coil with a total series resistance of 10 Ω, so the oscillation slowly dies out. Its amplitude decays as e−Rt/(2L). How many oscillation cycles n pass before the amplitude has halved? (The losses are small, so the frequency is f₀.)
Answer key
- 1. W = 72 µJ
- 2. W = 89.1 µJ
- 3. t = 15.97 µs
- 4. Q = 63.25
- 5. C = 6.366 nF
- 6. n = 3.273
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