A 10 nF capacitor charged to 6 V is switched across an ideal 470 µH inductor. Find the peak current Imax in the circuit, in mA.
LC resonance, Q factor & bandwidth worksheet with answers
1.Easy
C = 10 nFV0 = 6 VL = 470 µH
Imax = mA
2.Easy
A 4.7 nF capacitor is charged to 3 V and then connected to an ideal 4.7 mH inductor. Find the total energy W that swings between them, in nJ.
C = 4.7 nFV0 = 3 VL = 4.7 mH
W = nJ
3.Medium
A series RLC circuit has R = 10 Ω, L = 47 µH and C = 2.2 nF. Find its quality factor Q.
R = 10 ΩL = 47 µHC = 2.2 nF
Q =
4.Medium
A 1 nF capacitor charged to 15 V oscillates with an ideal 470 µH inductor. Find the energy WL stored in the inductor at the moment the capacitor voltage is 6 V, in nJ.
C = 1 nFV0 = 15 VvC = 6 V
WL = nJ
5.Hard
Design a series RLC filter with a total resistance of 10 Ω, a resonance frequency of 20 kHz and a bandwidth of 400 Hz. Find the capacitance C in nF.
R = 10 Ωf0 = 20 kHzBW = 400 Hz
C = nF
6.Hard
A series resonant circuit uses a 22 mH inductor. Which total series resistance R gives a bandwidth of 10 kHz?
L = 22 mHBW = 10 kHz
R = Ω
Answer key
- 1. Imax = 27.68 mA
- 2. W = 21.15 nJ
- 3. Q = 14.62
- 4. WL = 94.5 nJ
- 5. C = 15.92 nF
- 6. R = 1382 Ω
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