A 2.2 nF capacitor charged to 24 V is switched across an ideal 4.7 mH inductor. Find the peak current Imax in the circuit, in mA.
LC resonance, Q factor & bandwidth worksheet with answers
An ideal LC circuit has L = 470 µH and C = 10 nF. Find its natural (resonance) frequency f0 in kHz.
In an ideal LC circuit with L = 47 µH and C = 22 nF, the capacitor is fully charged at t = 0. How long does it take until all the energy is in the inductor? Give t in µs.
A series RLC circuit has R = 5 Ω, L = 220 µH and C = 470 pF. Find its bandwidth BW in kHz.
A charged 100 nF capacitor discharges through a 4.7 mH coil with a total series resistance of 2 Ω, so the oscillation slowly dies out. Its amplitude decays as e−Rt/(2L). How many oscillation cycles n pass before the amplitude has halved? (The losses are small, so the frequency is f₀.)
Design a series RLC filter with a total resistance of 5 Ω, a resonance frequency of 100 kHz and a bandwidth of 2 kHz. Find the capacitance C in nF.
Answer key
- 1. Imax = 16.42 mA
- 2. f0 = 73.41 kHz
- 3. t = 1.597 µs
- 4. BW = 3.617 kHz
- 5. n = 23.92
- 6. C = 6.366 nF
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